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The Scriptural Basis for belief in the reality of Purgatory

Catholic Note:

Purgatory refers to a temporary state of purification for those who have died in the state of grace but still need to get rid of any lingering imperfections (venial sins, earthly attachments, self-will, etc.) before entering the perfection of heaven.

 

Purgatory is like the Spiritual Hospital of Heaven.


Purgatory has NOTHING to do with ones justification or salvation. Those in purgatory are justified; they are saved. Purgatory has to do with ones HOLINESS and the burning away of remaining self-love. Revelation 21:27


It's true that the word "purgatory" doesn't appear in the Bible (neither do the words "Trinity", "Incarnation", "Altar Call" or even "Bible"). However, what's important is not the word, but the doctrine. And the doctrine of the final purification of the elect, apart from heaven or hell, is clearly taught in both the Old Testament and the New Testament."

 

Old Testament

 

  • Wisdom, Chapter 3
  • 2 Samuel 12:13-14 - David, though forgiven, is still punished for sin
  • 2 Maccabees 12:39-46 says:

    Next day, they came to find Judas (since the necessity was by now urgent) to have the bodies of the fallen taken up and laid to rest among their relatives in their ancestral tombs. But when they found on each of the dead men, under their tunics, objects dedicated to the idols of Jamnia, which the Law prohibits to Jews, it became clear to everyone that this was why these men had lost their lives. All then blessed the ways of the Lord, the upright judge who brings hidden things to light, and gave themselves to prayer, begging that the sin committed might be completely forgiven. Next, the valiant Judas urged the soldiers to keep themselves free from all sin, having seen with their own eyes the effects of the sin of those who had fallen; after this he took a collection from them individually, amounting to nearly two thousand drachmas, and sent it to Jerusalem to have a sacrifice for sin offered, an action altogether fine and noble, prompted by his belief in the resurrection. For had he not expected the fallen to rise again, it would have been superfluous and foolish to pray for the dead, whereas if he had in view the splendid recompense reserved for those who make a pious end, the thought was holy and devout. Hence, he had this expiatory sacrifice offered for the dead, so that they might be released from their sin.

    Side note: Though this book was rejected by the Protestant reformers and therefore is NOT in Protestant Bibles, one can not ignore the historical reality of this event and the reality of the words which were said.

  • See also: - Leviticus 26:41, 43; Isaiah 4:4, Isaiah 6:5-7, Isaiah 33:11-14, Micah 7 8-9:, Zechariah 9:11, Malachi 3:2-4

New Testament

  • Matthew 5:25-26 - "you will be thrown into prison and not be released until you have paid the last penny."
  • Matthew 5:48 - be perfect as your heavenly Father is perfect (perfection is to be strived for on earth)
  • Matthew 12:32 - sin against the Holy Spirit will not be forgiven, in this age, or the next
  • Matthew 12:36 - you will have to account for every idle word on judgment day
  • 1 Corinthians 3:10-16 - "if someone's work is burned ... the person will be saved, but only as through fire"
  • 1 Corinthians 15:29-30 - Paul mentions people baptizing for the dead
  • 2 Timothy 1:16-18 - St. Paul prays - asks that God have mercy on his dead friend, Onesiphorus.
  • Hebrews 12:14 - strive for that holiness without which one cannot see God
  • Hebrews 12:29 - For our God is a consuming fire
  • James 1:14-15 - when sin reaches maturity it reaches death
  • James 3:2 - we all fall short in many respects
  • 1 Peter 3:18-20 to 4:6 - Jesus preached to the spirits in prison.
  • 1 John 5:16-17 - Distinction made between deadly sins and one that are not deadly.
  • Revelation 21:27 - Nothing unclean will be allowed to enter into heaven.

See also: - Matthew 18:34ff, Luke 12:58ff, Luke 16:19-31, 2 Corinthians 5:10, 2 Corinthians 7:1, Ephesians 4:8-10, Philippians 2:10-11, 1 Peter 4:6, Revelation 5:3, 13